October 10, 2014

New brain injury study drops bombshell on NFL

Adam Mancini
Sports Editor
Columnist Adam Mancini

Football is nearly a religion in American culture. Approximately 111.5 million people tuned in to watch the Seattle Seahawks dismantle the Denver Broncos in Super Bowl XLVIII. That’s over a third of the United States. But are we simply avidly rooting for our favorite teams in the great American sport each weekend, or are we witnessing the destruction of the bodies and minds of hundreds of young men?

In a ground shaking report from the Department of Veteran’s Affairs brain repository, 76 of the 79 former players’ brains studied showed evidence of chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE, a degenerative brain disease associated with impulse control problems, memory loss, and progressive dementia. The brain bank, one of the nation’s largest, would go on to study the brains of 128 deceased football players and find that a whopping 96.2 percent of the former NFL players in the study suffered from the disease.

To clear things up, the data is quite skewed due to the fact that the brains in the study were largely donated by players and the families of players who suspected the presences of the disease while alive, as CTE can only be confirmed after death. However, the findings show an obvious link between football and traumatic brain injury.

As the NFL begins to recover from its domestic violence issues, the league now has to deal with a $765 million class action lawsuit from over 4,500 former NFL players and their families against the league for allegedly concealing research that would show a link between football and brain disease. The new findings from brain repository in Bedford, Massachusetts, will only further bolster the arguments of the players. The NFL has now stated in federal court that it expects nearly a third of former players to develop prominent cognitive issues at significantly younger ages than the general population.

Two recent notable cases of NFL players that have been discovered to have had CTE include retired linebacker Junior Seau and Kansas City Chiefs’ linebacker Jovan Belcher. Seau tragically shot himself in the chest in 2012 after years of erratic and uncharacteristic behavior, according to family and friends. Belcher shot and killed his girlfriend in 2012 before driving to a Chiefs practice facility and committing suicide in front of team officials. Former linebacker Dave Duerson shot himself in the chest in 2011 to preserve his brain for scientists to study. The damage goes beyond the NFL, all the way down to the high school level. Three high school football players have died in the last two weeks as a direct result of playing football. Alabama teen Demario Harris Jr., New York high school student Tom Cutinella, and local Rolesville High School player Isaiah Langston all passed away. Harris and Cutinella both died as a consequence of hits to the head, while Langston collapsed due to a blood clot in his brain.


All of this begs the question, is football too violent? Do we need to soften the game more and somehow make it safer for players? In a nation obsessed with watching these violent collisions on the field, is it worth considering that the futures of these men are at stake? The answer will lie in the way commissioner Roger Goodell and the NFL respond to the uproar that has been caused by this recent turmoil.